The September 2023 edition of the PEFINDO Newsletter presents articles regarding Examines Is It True That High-Interest Rates Make Corporations Reluctant to Seek Funding Through Financial Markets?. In addition, it also reviews Insurance and Reinsurance Industry Towards Stronger Capitalization. Form bond market, How is The Liquidity of Corporate Debt Securities in The Secondary Market Currently?. At the end, it also conveys the progress of the company and debt securities rated by PEFINDO as of the end of August 2023